[pb_row][pb_column span="span12"][pb_text]

There are four recognised categories of child abuse: Physical Abuse, Emotional Abuse, Neglect and Sexual Abuse.

[/pb_text][/pb_column][/pb_row][pb_row ][pb_column span="span3"][pb_image el_title="Physical Abuse" image_file="images/safeguarding-children/What_is_abuse/phys.png" image_size="fullsize" link_type="no_link" image_container_style="no-styling" image_alignment="right" appearing_animation="0" ][/pb_image][/pb_column][pb_column span="span9"][pb_text el_title="Text 2" width_unit="%" enable_dropcap="no" appearing_animation="0" ]


Physical Abuse When an adult, child or young person deliberately hurts a child, such as hitting, shaking, throwing, poisoning, burning, drowning or suffocating.

[/pb_text][/pb_column][/pb_row][pb_row ][pb_column span="span3"][pb_image el_title="Emotional Abuse" image_file="images/safeguarding-children/What_is_abuse/emotional.png" image_size="fullsize" link_type="no_link" image_container_style="no-styling" image_alignment="right" appearing_animation="0" ][/pb_image][/pb_column][pb_column span="span9"][pb_text el_title="Text 3" width_unit="%" enable_dropcap="no" appearing_animation="0" ]


Emotional Abuse This would happen, for instance, when a child is all the time being unfairly blamed for everything, or told they are stupid and made to feel unhappy.

[/pb_text][/pb_column][/pb_row][pb_row ][pb_column span="span3"][pb_image el_title="Neglect" image_file="images/safeguarding-children/What_is_abuse/neglect.png" image_size="fullsize" link_type="no_link" image_container_style="no-styling" image_alignment="right" appearing_animation="0" ][/pb_image][/pb_column][pb_column span="span9"][pb_text el_title="Text 4" width_unit="%" enable_dropcap="no" appearing_animation="0" ]


Neglect Where a child is not being looked after properly, for example, not getting enough to eat or being left alone in dangerous situations.

[/pb_text][/pb_column][/pb_row][pb_row ][pb_column span="span3"][pb_image el_title="Sexual Abuse" image_file="images/safeguarding-children/What_is_abuse/sexual.png" image_size="fullsize" link_type="no_link" image_container_style="no-styling" image_alignment="right" appearing_animation="0" ][/pb_image][/pb_column][pb_column span="span9"][pb_text el_title="Text 5" width_unit="%" enable_dropcap="no" appearing_animation="0" ]


Sexual Abuse An example of sexual abuse would be where a child has been forced to take part in sexual activities or in the taking of rude photos.

In addition to these 4 categories of abuse, there are other ways in which a child or young person can suffer harm including:

[/pb_text][/pb_column][/pb_row][pb_row ][pb_column span="span3"][pb_image el_title="Bullying" image_file="images/safeguarding-children/What_is_abuse/bully.png" image_size="fullsize" link_type="no_link" image_container_style="no-styling" image_alignment="right" appearing_animation="0" ][/pb_image][/pb_column][pb_column span="span9"][pb_text el_title="Text 6" width_unit="%" enable_dropcap="no" appearing_animation="0" ]


Bullying E.g. calling names, damaging property, stealing, spreading rumours, cyberbullying, hurting, getting people into trouble.

[/pb_text][/pb_column][/pb_row][pb_row ][pb_column span="span3"][pb_image el_title="Domestic Violence" image_file="images/safeguarding-children/What_is_abuse/dom_abuse.png" image_size="fullsize" link_type="no_link" image_container_style="no-styling" image_alignment="right" appearing_animation="0" ][/pb_image][/pb_column][pb_column span="span9"][pb_text el_title="Text 7" width_unit="%" enable_dropcap="no" appearing_animation="0" ]


Domestic Abuse is when one adult in a family or relationship threatens, bullies or hurts another adult e.g. physically, psychologically, emotionally, sexually or financially.

[/pb_text][/pb_column][/pb_row][pb_row][pb_column span="span12"][pb_text]

You can find out more information by visiting the following organisations.

Childline - abuse and safety

Bullying UK - advcie for parents / carers

Kidscape - advice for parents /carers

The NSPCC - child abuse and neglect

The NSPCC - The Underwear Rule

[/pb_text][/pb_column][/pb_row]